Photo: Red or White Wine With Turkey? How to Choose (and Why Most Tables Pour Both), full-bleed

Red or White Wine With Turkey? How to Choose (and Why Most Tables Pour Both)

Both sides of the oldest argument at the holiday table, dish by dish, and a clear answer if you only open one bottle.

Holidays & CorporateBy The Bedrosian FamilyUpdated November 2, 202610 min read

Both work with turkey. White wine, ideally Chardonnay, suits the breast, gravy and creamy sides; red wine, ideally Pinot Noir, suits dark meat, stuffing and cranberry. If you open one bottle, open Pinot Noir. Domaine de la Rivière, a Russian River Valley family estate, pours its 2022 Two Forces Pinot Noir beside its 2021 Ritchie Vineyard Chardonnay, one of Robb Report's Top 50 California Chardonnays of the Century.

Below: the red and the white we'd pour, the verdict, the honest case for white and for red, which wine suits white meat and dark meat, a dish-by-dish table from sage stuffing to pumpkin pie, where Rosé fits, which reds and whites to avoid, and how to serve both at one dinner, including how much of each to buy.

Which red and which white do we pour with turkey?

Domaine de la Rivière settles the debate at its own table by opening both: an old-vine Chardonnay and a fuller Pinot Noir from the Russian River Valley, one at each end of the table. A brighter Chardonnay and a savory, mid-weight Pinot are the second pair, for a bigger crowd or a longer evening.

Ritchie Vineyard Chardonnay
For the white side of the tableRitchie Vineyard Chardonnay2021: one of Robb Report's Top 50 California Chardonnays of the Century. 1972 Old Wente vines.2021 · $85
1
Two Forces Pinot Noir
For the red sideTwo Forces Pinot Noir2022: 98 points, The Tasting Panel; Double Gold, San Francisco Chronicle International Wine Competition.2022 · $95
1
Flora Marie Vineyard Chardonnay
For white-wine drinkers, all eveningFlora Marie Vineyard Chardonnay2021: 94 points, Wine Enthusiast and the Cristaldi Report; Double Gold, American Fine Wine Competition.2021 · $75
1
Middle Reach Vineyards Pinot Noir
For the whole tableMiddle Reach Vineyards Pinot Noir2021: 94 points and a Cellar Selection, Wine Enthusiast; Double Gold, San Francisco Chronicle.2021 · $75
1

Or settle the debate in one box: The Thanksgiving Table holds a Rosé, a Chardonnay and a Pinot Noir for the meal, three bottles for $189 with $25 flat-rate shipping.

2021 Flora Marie Vineyard Chardonnay, 2022 Two Forces Pinot Noir, and 2025 Shoshana Rosé on a candlelit autumn dinner table with cranberry sauce and roasted squash

For Thanksgiving

The Thanksgiving Table

Our Thanksgiving set: a Rosé for when everyone arrives, a Chardonnay for the turkey, and a Pinot Noir for the cranberry and everything after.

  • 2025 Shoshana Rosé of Pinot Noir
  • 2021 Flora Marie Vineyard Chardonnay
  • 2022 Two Forces Pinot Noir
$189$25 flat-rate shipping
See the set
1

Is red or white wine better with turkey?

Neither wins outright. White wine is the better match for turkey breast, and red wine is the better match for almost everything around it: dark meat, stuffing, cranberry and roasted vegetables. If you can open only one bottle, open a Pinot Noir. If you can open two, pour a Pinot Noir and a Chardonnay side by side.

The argument lasts because both sides are right about different things. The old rule, white wine with white meat, describes a slice of roast breast well, but nobody eats turkey on its own at a holiday dinner. The plate carries tart cranberry, salty and herbal stuffing, rich gravy, and sweet and creamy sides, and the wine has to get along with all of it. A light red with soft tannin covers more of that plate than a white does, which is why Pinot Noir is the single bottle we'd choose.

QuestionWhite (Chardonnay)Red (Pinot Noir)
Turkey breast on its ownBetter: body without tannin keeps lean meat juicyGood, if the tannin is soft
Dark meatGoodBetter: fat and gamier flavor meet red fruit and spice
Cranberry sauceStruggles: tart fruit makes oaked whites taste flatBetter: red fruit meets red fruit
Creamy sides and gravyBetter: texture matches butter and creamGood, thanks to fresh acidity
Guests who drink only one colorCovers white-wine drinkersCovers red-wine drinkers
The one bottle for everythingSecond choiceFirst choice

Our own red side is the 2022 Two Forces Pinot Noir, Domaine de la Rivière's signature wine, blended from estate Vineyard eleven and El Diablo Vineyard fruit. It has black cherry, rose petal and baking spice over fine-grained tannin, enough depth for dark meat and smoked birds and soft enough for the breast. The 2022 scored 98 points from The Tasting Panel.

What is the case for white wine with turkey?

White wine matches turkey breast, the part most people eat. Breast meat is lean and mild, with almost no fat, so it needs body and acidity rather than tannin, which makes lean meat taste dry. A Chardonnay with moderate oak also matches gravy, mashed potatoes and buttery sides, and it suits guests who drink white all year.

  • No tannin to dry out the breast. A slice of white meat without gravy is where red wine is weakest and white wine strongest.
  • Texture for the creamy dishes. Mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, creamed onions and pan gravy are all butter and cream. A Chardonnay with some body meets that weight; a thin red can taste sharp against it.
  • It starts the meal. Most hosts pour white with appetizers, and a good Chardonnay carries straight on to the table.
  • Some guests prefer it. At most holiday tables a few people drink white all evening, whatever is on the plate.

White wine's weak point is cranberry sauce, which makes a heavily oaked, buttery Chardonnay taste flat. The fix is a Chardonnay with real acidity and modest oak. Domaine de la Rivière's 2021 Ritchie Vineyard Chardonnay comes from Old Wente vines planted in 1972 at Ritchie Vineyard, farmed by Kent Ritchie. It is fermented with native yeast, and is dense and mineral rather than buttery. Robb Report named the 2021 one of the Top 50 California Chardonnays of the Century. For a lighter, brighter white, the 2021 Flora Marie Vineyard Chardonnay, from the Montrachet clone on a steep ridgeline above the river, has white peach, honeysuckle and a saline finish.

What is the case for red wine with turkey?

Red wine matches the rest of the plate. Dark meat, sausage and sage stuffing, cranberry sauce, mushroom gravy and roasted vegetables all have the savory depth or tart red fruit that a light red echoes. The right red is low in tannin and fresh in acidity: Pinot Noir first, Gamay second. Heavier reds lose the argument for everyone.

  • Cranberry. Red fruit with red fruit is the easiest pairing on the table, and cranberry is on almost every plate.
  • Dark meat and skin. Thighs and legs carry more fat and a gamier flavor, which suits a red's dark cherry and spice.
  • Herbs and earth. Sage, thyme, mushrooms and roasted root vegetables echo the dried-herb, forest-floor notes in Pinot Noir.
  • It lasts the evening. A light red goes from turkey to the cheese plate without a change of bottle.

Red wine's weak point is tannin: a young Cabernet Sauvignon makes breast meat taste chalky and turns bitter against cranberry. Pinot Noir has some of the softest tannin of any red grape, which is why the red side of this debate is really a Pinot Noir argument. Cool-climate Pinot keeps its acidity: in the Middle Reach of the Russian River Valley, where Marla and Geoff Bedrosian bought a neglected Pinot Noir vineyard in 2011, fog cools the vines most mornings and evenings. Their 2021 Middle Reach Vineyards Pinot Noir is ripe raspberry, cola and dried herb over a savory frame, a red for the whole table; it earned 94 points and a Cellar Selection from Wine Enthusiast.

Which wine goes with the turkey itself: white meat or dark meat?

Pour white wine with white meat and red wine with dark meat. Skinless breast meat is very lean and dries out next to tannin, so Chardonnay or a very light Pinot suits it. Thigh and leg meat carries two to three times as much fat and a richer flavor, so a fuller Pinot Noir suits it. Crisp, salty skin flatters both.

Part of the birdBetter withWhy
Breast, no gravyWhiteLean and mild; body and acidity keep it tasting juicy
Breast with gravyEitherGravy adds the fat and savor that let a soft red work
Thighs and legsRedMore fat and a gamier flavor meet a Pinot's dark fruit
Wings and drumsticksRed or RoséFatty, casual, eaten by hand
Crisp skinEitherSalt and roasted flavor make most balanced wines taste better
Smoked turkeyRedSmoke reads as bitterness; a fuller Pinot meets it
Deep-fried turkeyWhite or RoséAcidity cuts salt and fat the way lemon would

Roasted, brined, smoked or fried: which wine suits each cut and every way of cooking the bird.

What Wine Goes With Turkey

Which wine goes with stuffing, cranberry sauce, gravy and the sides?

Red wins with cranberry sauce, sage and sausage stuffing, Brussels sprouts and green bean casserole. White wins with cornbread stuffing, mashed potatoes, mac and cheese, squash and sweet potatoes. Gravy and rolls are a draw; neither suits pumpkin pie. Across these 13 dishes, each side wins five.

DishRed pickWhite pickWhich wins, and why
Sage stuffingPinot NoirChardonnayRed, narrowly: Pinot's dried-herb notes echo sage and thyme
Sausage stuffingA fuller Pinot NoirChardonnayRed: pork fat, fennel and salt want red fruit and a little grip
Cornbread stuffingPinot NoirChardonnayWhite: sweet corn and butter suit Chardonnay's ripe fruit and texture
Cranberry saucePinot NoirA high-acid ChardonnayRed, clearly: tart red fruit meets red fruit; oaked whites taste flat beside it
Pan gravyPinot NoirChardonnayDraw: Chardonnay for a cream or butter gravy, Pinot for a dark giblet or mushroom gravy
Mashed potatoesPinot NoirChardonnayWhite: butter and cream match Chardonnay's body
Green bean casserolePinot NoirChardonnayRed, narrowly: mushroom soup and fried onions are earthy and savory
Sweet potatoes, brown sugar or marshmallowA fruit-forward Pinot NoirA riper ChardonnayWhite, or Rosé: sugar makes dry reds taste thin and tannic
Roasted Brussels sprouts with baconPinot NoirChardonnayRed: smoke, char and bacon fat suit red fruit; oak and bitterness clash
Mac and cheesePinot NoirChardonnayWhite: acidity and body cut a cheese sauce
Roasted squash with brown butterPinot NoirChardonnayWhite: nutty, sweet and buttery, the way a lightly oaked Chardonnay tastes
Dinner rolls and butterEitherEitherDraw: bread resets the palate for whichever glass is next
Pumpkin pieNeitherNeitherNeither: a dry wine tastes sour next to sugar; pour coffee or a dessert wine

Two patterns explain the table. Red wins wherever there is tart fruit, char, smoke, mushrooms or pork, the savory and earthy flavors that Pinot Noir shares. White wins wherever there is butter, cream, cheese or gentle sweetness, the rich textures that a Chardonnay with some body matches. A holiday plate holds both kinds at once, so opening one of each lets guests follow their plate rather than a rule.

Sweetness is the hardest case for both: candied sweet potatoes make any dry wine taste thinner, and red wine more tannic. With pumpkin, pecan or apple pie, stop pouring the dinner wines.

What about Rosé, the wine that splits the difference?

Dry Rosé is the compromise that works. Rosé of Pinot Noir has the red-berry fruit that suits cranberry and the freshness and lack of tannin that suit breast meat and fried or spiced turkey. It is lighter than either side, so it fits the start of the meal best: appetizers, the cheese board and the first toast.

Rosé is also the easy answer for a mixed crowd: white-wine drinkers will usually drink a dry Rosé, and red drinkers rarely object. It suits Friendsgiving potlucks and next-day turkey sandwiches, too. Serve it colder than either side, at 45 to 50°F.

Domaine de la Rivière's Shoshana Rosé of Pinot Noir is made from estate Pinot Noir, whole-cluster pressed and fermented dry; the 2025 is the current release. The 2024 vintage scored 93 points from The Tasting Panel, and the 2020 won Best of Show at the Tournament of Rosé. In The Thanksgiving Table it is the bottle for when everyone arrives, before the Chardonnay and the Pinot go on the table.

Which red wines and which white wines should you avoid with turkey?

On the red side, avoid high-tannin and high-alcohol wines: young Cabernet Sauvignon, Petite Sirah and big Zinfandel. On the white side, avoid heavily oaked, buttery Chardonnay, very light, neutral whites that disappear next to gravy, and sweet whites that clash with stuffing. Each fails for the same reason: it can't handle the whole plate.

WineRed or whiteThe problem with turkeyWhere it fits instead
Young Cabernet SauvignonRedFirm tannin dries out white meat and turns bitter with cranberryPrime rib, steak
Petite Sirah, big SyrahRedDense and tannic; overwhelms lean meatBraised beef, barbecue
High-alcohol ZinfandelRedHot and heavy over a three- to five-hour mealSmoked brisket, ribs
Heavily oaked, buttery ChardonnayWhiteFlat beside cranberry, heavy beside butter-rich sidesLobster with drawn butter
Very light, neutral whitesWhiteLose their flavor next to gravy and stuffingOysters, a summer lunch
Sweet whitesWhiteClash with salty stuffing and gravyPie or cheese, after dinner

None of these ruins a dinner. If a guest brings a Cabernet, pour it with the dark meat and gravy, where its tannin has fat to work against.

How do you serve red and white wine together at one dinner?

Open both before guests sit down and put one bottle of each at each end of the table, so nobody has to choose a side. Serve the Chardonnay at 50 to 55°F and the Pinot Noir slightly cool, 55 to 60°F. Plan on half a bottle per adult wine drinker, split about 60 percent red, 40 percent white.

  • Temperature. Take the Chardonnay out of the refrigerator about 20 minutes before pouring, and put the Pinot Noir in for 15 to 20 minutes. Keep both away from the oven, which warms red wine quickly.
  • Glasses. One all-purpose wine glass per guest is enough. If you have two sizes, the wider bowl goes to the red.
  • Order. Pour white and Rosé with appetizers, then open the red when the turkey is carved. Once the food is out, let guests switch freely.
  • Labels. Tell the table which is which. Half the fun of the debate is guests trying each wine with the same bite.
Adult wine drinkersBottles to buyRed (Pinot Noir)White (Chardonnay)
4321
6422
8532
10642
12743 (or a Chardonnay magnum and 1 bottle)
2011 to 1274 to 5

A 750 ml bottle pours five glasses, so the counts above cover a three- to five-hour dinner with one spare. Shift toward white if your table leans that way, and add a Rosé for appetizers. A magnum holds two bottles, about ten glasses. Shipped wine needs a few business days in transit and an adult 21 or older to sign at delivery, so order a week or two ahead; carriers are busy the week of the holiday. Domaine de la Rivière ships through Vinoshipper to most U.S. states, not all, and checkout confirms the address before payment.

A Rosé to start, a Chardonnay for the white side and a Pinot Noir for the red: The Thanksgiving Table settles the debate in one box.

Shop The Thanksgiving Table

Frequently asked questions

Is red or white wine better with turkey?
Neither wins outright: white wine suits turkey breast, gravy and creamy sides, and red wine suits dark meat, stuffing and cranberry. If you open one bottle, choose Pinot Noir. Domaine de la Rivière, a Russian River Valley family estate, pours its 2022 Two Forces Pinot Noir and 2021 Ritchie Vineyard Chardonnay side by side with turkey.
What red wine goes best with turkey?
Pinot Noir. Its soft tannin and fresh acidity suit lean turkey and tart cranberry, and its red fruit and herbal notes suit stuffing and dark meat. Gamay (Beaujolais) is a lighter alternative. Avoid young Cabernet Sauvignon and other high-tannin reds.
What white wine goes best with turkey?
A balanced Chardonnay with real acidity and moderate oak, such as a cool-climate Russian River Valley Chardonnay or a white Burgundy. It has the body for gravy and creamy sides. Dry Riesling is a lighter option. Avoid heavily oaked, buttery styles.
Can you drink red wine with white meat?
Yes. The white-wine-with-white-meat rule is a starting point, not a law. A low-tannin red such as Pinot Noir suits turkey, chicken and pork, especially with gravy, stuffing or cranberry. Tannic reds such as young Cabernet are the ones that make lean meat taste dry.
Is Pinot Noir red or white?
Pinot Noir is a red wine, made from dark-skinned grapes fermented with their skins. A white wine made from Pinot Noir grapes, pressed off the skins before fermentation, also exists and is sometimes labeled white Pinot Noir. Domaine de la Rivière's closest wine to that style is its Shoshana Rosé of Pinot Noir, whole-cluster pressed from estate Pinot Noir.
What wine goes with stuffing?
Pinot Noir for sage or sausage stuffing, whose herbs, salt and pork fat suit red fruit and earthy notes. Chardonnay for cornbread stuffing, whose sweetness and butter suit a white with some body.
What wine goes with cranberry sauce?
Pinot Noir or a dry Rosé of Pinot Noir. Tart red fruit pairs naturally with red-fruited wines. Cranberry is the hardest dish for white wine: it makes oaked, buttery Chardonnay taste flat.
Should I serve red and white wine at Thanksgiving?
Yes, if you can. Most tables split between red and white drinkers, and the dishes split too. Plan on half a bottle per adult wine drinker, about 60 percent Pinot Noir and 40 percent Chardonnay, with a dry Rosé for appetizers.

References

  1. Robb Report — The 50 Best California Chardonnays of the 21st Century
  2. San Francisco Chronicle International Wine Competition
  3. Russian River Valley Winegrowers — the region and its climate